Papers with lightweight VLMs

3 papers
TinyAlign: Boosting Lightweight Vision-Language Models by Mitigating Modal Alignment Bottlenecks (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Lightweight Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are indispensable for resource-constrained applications.
Approach: They propose a framework that retrieves context from a memory bank to enhance alignment . they propose EMI-based approach to align vision and language models .
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces training loss, accelerates convergence, and enhances task performance with negligible computational overhead.
Reasoning Beyond Literal: Cross-style Multimodal Reasoning for Figurative Language Understanding (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: figurative language is essential for expressing intent, emotion, and perspective . figural language is often dependent on Styles Reasoning, causing incongruities between expressions .
Approach: They propose a framework that induces reasoning capabilities to compact vision–language models . figurative language is essential in expressing intent, emotion, and perspective .
Outcome: The proposed framework can interpret multimodal figurative language, provide transparent reasoning traces, and generalize across multiple figurativ styles.
EfficientVLM: Fast and Accurate Vision-Language Models via Knowledge Distillation and Modal-adaptive Pruning (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Pre-trained vision-language models have achieved impressive results in a range of vision-linguistic tasks.
Approach: They propose a distilling then pruning framework to compress large vision-language models into smaller, faster ones.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces the size of a pre-trained large vision-language model and improves its performance on vision-linguistic tasks.

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